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human-computer interaction

1,682 papers

#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

Understanding Creative Design Practices among Data Artists

Creative and artistic data visualizations communicate stories and invite engagement, yet how designers develop their expressive forms remains poorly understood. We investigate the design process of data artists through three complementary studies: an analysis of 40 public project accounts, artifact-anchored interviews...

Tian-Wei Ma, A. Offenwanger, Naimul Hoque · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

"A Necessary Evil": Teenagers'Sensemaking of Privacy and Safety Settings on Social Media

Social media platforms are embedded in teenagers'daily lives, supporting friendship and identity while exposing teenagers to unwanted contact and privacy harms. Previous scholarship has documented how attention capture strategies and dark patterns shape social media use, and we extend this work to better understand pla...

Jing-Xin Dong, Ling-Yun Chen, Chen Ling et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

Available but Not Usable: Dark Patterns and Interaction Cost in Social Media Privacy and Safety Settings for Teens

An expert evaluation of six privacy and safety tasks across TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, and YouTube with moderated think aloud sessions and a wayfinding audit that integrates expert evaluation, usability testing, interaction cost, and dark pattern analysis are proposed.

Jing-Xin Dong, Ling-Yun Chen, Chen Ling et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint May 2026

Persona Prompting in Multimodal Urban Perception: Descriptive Convergence and Interpretive Variation

Overall, persona prompting affects interpretive framing more strongly than descriptive grounding, and profile-pair similarity patterns are strongly correlated for all three output types, although agreement is lowest for justifications.

Neemias B. da Silva, Matt Ratto, Myriam Delgado et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Aug 2026

The Domestic Unprotected Zone: Algorithmic Governance and the Reproduction of Perpetrator Discourse in Conversational AI

A three-stage audit of six widely accessible conversational AI systems compares refusal behaviour across 1,600 crossed prompts per system, isolates relational framing through 300 matched prompt pairs, and contrasts pre-submission framing with post-output critique across fresh sessions.

Lyu Chang, Sònia Estradé Albiol, Núria Vergés Bosch · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

LLMersion: A Local-First AI Agent Framework for Low-Cost Home Language Learning toward Educational Equity

Artificial intelligence helps education most where an essential provision has been rationed by cost. For language learners that provision is a teacher's voice, which binds listening, reading, speaking, and writing into one act. Published evidence shows why most learners lack it, from a global shortage of 44 million tea...

Qiming Guo, Jinwen Tang, Xingran Huang et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Sep 2026

Controlling Backchannels in Streamable Full-duplex Models

A lightweight backchannel head is introduced that predicts, from a full-duplex model's own hidden states, when a backchannel should begin, and once this probability crosses a tunable threshold, a backchannel is force-decoded.

Maike Zufle, Peter Polák, Sefik Emre Eskimez et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

DiffUNet^2: Bidirectional Conditional Diffusion for Probabilistic Scientific Spatiotemporal Modeling

Studying the spatiotemporal evolution of scientific phenomena often relies on costly simulations and experiments. Machine learning-based surrogate models reduce this cost, but most are limited to deterministic forward prediction. Scientific temporal analysis often requires both forward prediction and backward inference...

Mengdi Chu, Jiaxin Yang, Angus G. Forbes et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Improving Calibration of Black-Box Radiology AI Using Test-Time Augmentation

Radiology AI systems increasingly inform clinical decisions such as triage, follow-up imaging, and treatment planning. For these decisions to be made safely, model outputs must be well calibrated, meaning predicted probabilities accurately reflect true risk. Many standard techniques for improving calibration, such as M...

Nathan Le, Magdalini Paschali, Arogya Koirala et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Jan 2026

IDRBench: Benchmarking the Interactive Capabilities of Deep Research Agents

IDRBench is introduced, a benchmark for evaluating interactive deep research with controlled opportunities for clarification, and shows that access to clarification alone does not guarantee better outcomes: success depends on what agents ask and how effectively they incorporate the resulting feedback.

Yingchaojie Feng, Qiang Huang, Xiao-Yan Xie et al. · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

SheetMind: Actions Set Accuracy, Agents Set the Failure Mode

Spreadsheet agents are converging on elaborate multi-agent designs, yet it is unclear how much of their performance comes from the agents rather than from the action interface they share. We answer this with SheetMind, a Manager-Action-Reflection framework, in a controlled study over all 221 tasks of the SheetCopilot B...

Lyuhao Chen, Xi Cheng, Yanming Kang et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 7, 2026

Discovering the value of humanistic inquiry

Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Sep 30, 2026

This game-playing AI is the new champ at Stratego

Able to defeat top-ranked human players and more efficient than other models, the new system could help decision-makers in military maneuvers or business negotiations.

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