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human-computer interaction

1,707 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

CrabOS: An Operating System for Human-AI Co-inhabitation

CrabOS elevates support for complex tasks with alternating human and AI leadership from bridge-dependent application-level solutions to native operating-system capabilities, which provide a new foundation for developing and running AI agents.

Qi Yang, Yun Ma · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Generative AI Expands the Intellectual Reach of Course Based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs)

Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) broaden access to authentic scientific inquiry through responsive instructor support as research problems become increasingly complex. Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) may extend this support by providing individualized assistance that can adapt as stude...

Aditi Babar, K. Davin, A. Dornburg · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Jul 2026

Not All Explanations Are Sought: Information-Seeking Psychology for Human-Centered XAI

This position paper argues that human-centered explainable AI (HCXAI) should incorporate insights from the psychology of information seeking. Drawing on Sharot and Sunstein's framework of information-seeking motives, we propose that people evaluate whether to engage with explanations based on three types of expected ut...

Andrea Beretta, Salvatore Rinzivillo · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Aug 2026

Trustworthy RAG: An Evaluation Agent for Detecting Misinformation and Knowledge Poisoning in Generative AI Systems

An Evaluation Agent, middleware that combines Natural Language Inference factual verification, a five-signal poison detector with relevance-weighted aggregation, and a Trust Index is proposed, which reliably blocks instruction injection of unsafe advice while contradiction and subtle semantic weakening remain hard.

Balkrishna Giri, M. Hasan, Jussi Rasku et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Jul 2026

Towards an Automated Test of LLM Security Knowledge

A partially-automated method for assessing LLM knowledge of a security area using authoritative information from Consumer Protection Agencies to identify instability in LLM responses that can be indicative of knowledge gaps is introduced.

Shufan Chai, Liangliang Sun, J. Staddon · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Aug 2026

Poetic Heritage for Culturally Grounded Emotional Support: An Interaction Design Framework and Its Multimodal Agentic Instantiation

The work shows how generative AI can mediate engagement with poetic heritage in culturally grounded emotional-support interactions and suggests that culturally grounded content and structured guidance should anchor system design, while multimodal presentation may strengthen resonance and engagement.

Yang-Ming Zhang, Zhi-Qian Li, Bin Wu et al. · 0 citations

ProphDR: An Interpretable Deep Learning Model for Predicting Cancer Drug Response via Multi-Omics and Cross-Attention Mechanisms

ProphDR is an interpretable deep learning framework that integrates multiomics data and drug structural information using a hierarchical attention mechanism, and generates biologically interpretable attention maps that highlight key pharmacophores and resistance-related genes consistent with established mechanisms in N...

Yundian Zeng, Qing Ye, Jike Wang et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Aug 2026

CodeAssay: A Multi-Metric Benchmark with Audited Ground Truth for LLM Code Generation

These findings show that reliable evaluation of LLM-generated code requires validated ground truth, protected tests, and multiple explicitly interpreted measures, and that CodeAssay provides a reproducible basis for evidence-based model evaluation in AI-augmented software development.

Shahbaz Siddeeq, Muhammad Waseem, Umar Subhan Malhi et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jun 2026

Unified heterogeneity-aware benchmark of drug synergy prediction: a cross-study analysis of traditional machine learning and graph deep learning models.

The first comprehensive benchmarking framework specifically designed to accommodate inter-dataset heterogeneity is presented, finding that well-designed small datasets can match or even surpass the performance of larger benchmarks, suggesting that different metrics are applicable to different datasets/testing scenarios...

Yingjuan Cheng, Qing Ye, Linlong Jiang et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 7, 2026

Discovering the value of humanistic inquiry

Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Sep 30, 2026

This game-playing AI is the new champ at Stratego

Able to defeat top-ranked human players and more efficient than other models, the new system could help decision-makers in military maneuvers or business negotiations.

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