diffusion models

OxideMatterGen: fine-tuned MatterGen checkpoints for inert-anode design in fluoride and chloride molten salts

Fine-tuned MatterGen diffusion-model checkpoints accompanying the paper An Environment-Conditioned Generative Model Designs Inert Anodes across Opposite Molten-Salt Chemistries. Three fifteen-property fine-tunes of the public MatterGen base checkpoint, trained on 30,161 transition-metal oxides from Alex-MP-20 with iden...

OxideMatterGen: fine-tuned MatterGen checkpoints for inert-anode design in fluoride and chloride molten salts

Fine-tuned MatterGen diffusion-model checkpoints accompanying the paper An Environment-Conditioned Generative Model Designs Inert Anodes across Opposite Molten-Salt Chemistries. Three fifteen-property fine-tunes of the public MatterGen base checkpoint, trained on 30,161 transition-metal oxides from Alex-MP-20 with iden...

Adversarial Attack via Latent Feature Attribution of Diffusion Models

Traditional adversarial attacks are constrained by \({l_p}\) norm limits, resulting in adversarial examples with high-frequency noise that compromise their imperceptibility. In contrast, attacks using diffusion models without \({l_p}\) norm constraints can generate visually more covert adversarial examples; however, ex...

Hyperspherical Semantic Trajectory Analysis: Mapping Technological Diffusion across Academic Preprints, Patent Signals, and Compute Scaling

Decellularization in Regenerative Medicine: State-of-the-Art and Emerging Frontiers

Abstract There is a huge gap between the number of donors available and the number of patients in need of organ transplants. Decellularisation of organs and tissues has emerged as a pivotal approach in regenerative medicine, enabling the creation of natural extracellular matrix scaffolds for human organ regeneration. T...

Decellularization in Regenerative Medicine: State-of-the-Art and Emerging Frontiers

Abstract There is a huge gap between the number of donors available and the number of patients in need of organ transplants. Decellularisation of organs and tissues has emerged as a pivotal approach in regenerative medicine, enabling the creation of natural extracellular matrix scaffolds for human organ regeneration. T...

Antimicrobial and antioxidant potential of bamboo (Bambusa arundinacea) essential oil against multidrug-resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and its application in a meat-model system

The emergence and global dissemination of Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) and Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (MDR ESBL-EC) have substantially limited the effectiveness of conventional antibiotics, necessitating novel antimicrobial alternatives. The present study evaluated the antimicrobial, a...

Antimicrobial and antioxidant potential of bamboo (Bambusa arundinacea) essential oil against multidrug-resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and its application in a meat-model system

The emergence and global dissemination of Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) and Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (MDR ESBL-EC) have substantially limited the effectiveness of conventional antibiotics, necessitating novel antimicrobial alternatives. The present study evaluated the antimicrobial, a...

Refining AMOEBA Electrostatics for d -Glucose and 1→4-Linked d -Glucose Oligosaccharides

Abstract Carbohydrate simulations are highly sensitive to the treatment of hydroxyl electrostatics because hydration, conformational sampling, and reactivity are governed by dense hydrogen-bonding networks. Here, we examine how oxygen quadrupole scaling affects AMOEBA d-glucose models generated with Poltype2 by compari...

Poisson Spacetime Discreteness and Unimodular Gravity: A Consistency Analysis of the TSGT Framework

Abstract Can Poisson discreteness of spacetime supply gravitational dynamics or a fluctuating cosmological term? We examine this question within the framework previously called Topological String-Gradient Theory (TSGT). We distinguish a random counting measure, its metric-dependent mean, and an independently prescribed...

Localized Poly-Si Rear Contacts for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells: Geometry Versus Passivation

This dataset accompanies the article "Localized Poly-Si Rear Contacts for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells: Geometry Versus Passivation" (G S Ahathiyan et al., Physica Scripta, manuscript PHYSSCR-155766). It contains the inputs, raw outputs and processed results of three-dimensional device simulations of eleven rear-con...

Dynamics of a threshold-controlled reaction–diffusion pest management model with nonlocal competition and pest refuge

Pest populations are strongly affected by spatial interactions and protected habitats, where nonlocal competition among individuals and pest refuges may alter population persistence and the effectiveness of control strategies. In this paper, we study a threshold-controlled reaction–diffusion pest management model incor...