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computer vision

3,462 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Distributed Implicit Harm: A Compositional Safety Blind Spot in MLLM-Based Video Moderation

A multi-agent synthesis framework is developed that composes individually benign components into harmful scenarios and generates diverse DIH videos with explicit reasoning annotations, yielding a dataset of over 9,000 videos spanning visual-only and audio-visual settings.

Ruotong Wang, Zihao Zhu, Siwei Lyu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

EdiTikZ: Scientific Figure Editing from Revision Trajectories

DaEdiTikZ is introduced, the first large-scale dataset of revision-derived scientific figure edits, constructed by mining 391K plausible TikZ edit pairs from arXiv, GitHub, and TeX SE and inferring 781K directed edit instructions with a VLM conditioned on rendered figures and TikZ code.

C. Greisinger, Zhixue Zhao, Steffen Eger · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Neuro-Symbolic Geometric Abstraction (NeuSOGA): From Observations to Symbolic Mathematical Representations

Experiments on ModelNet40 point clouds, arbitrary-view projections, and segmented optical observations demonstrate that NeuSOGA transforms diverse observations into compact symbolic representations while preserving essential geometric and topological structure across sensing modalities and viewing directions.

Qingde Li, Qingqi Hong, Zi-Han Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Denoising Diffusion Generative Models Secretly Calculate Attentions

It is shown that diffusion models also inherently use an attention mechanism very similar to that of transformers, and similarities in basic functional principle of auto-encoders and attention-based models allows for interchange of designs based on practical requirements.

F. Haddadi, L. Monfared, Ebrahim Rezaii et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Dr. Claw: An AI Scientist Workspace for Vibe Research

Dr. Claw is presented, an open-source workspace that wraps existing coding-agent executors in a controllable and auditable human-in-the-loop workflow rather than introducing another autonomous agent.

D. Song, Han-Rong Zhang, Dawei Liu et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

LLM-Driven Autonomous Vehicles Inherit Human Driver Biases in Pedestrian Yielding: Results and Implications From A New Benchmark

This paper proposes two new bias testing methodologies for Large Language Models (LLMs) and Visual-Language Models (VLMs)-"All Else Being Equal"tests and "Self-Consistency"tests-in order to assess bias in pedestrian-yielding decisions.

Irem Yoldas, Martim Brandão, Jie Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

UI-Venus-2 Technical Report

UI-Venus-2 is presented, a general-purpose foundation GUI agent designed to operate across mobile, web, and desktop environments through a unified closed-loop reasoning-action framework that integrates safety-aware mechanisms to ensure controlled execution of consequential actions.

Venus Team, Zhuo-Hang Cai, Hao-Xin Chen et al. · 3 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

SCAFFOLD: A Large-Scale Structured Dataset of Computer Science Research Figures with Diagram QA and Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Traces

This dataset consists of (image, caption, context, question-answer, chain-of-thought) tuples from arXiv computer science papers prepared using layout detection and PDF parsing, with an AI-assisted question-generation step.

R. Raut, Aarav Subedi, Sagun Rai et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Successive Capacity Growth: Task-Complexity-Driven Width and Depth Expansion for Vision Transformer Encoders in JEPA World Models

Successive Capacity Growth (SCG) is proposed, a method that starts from a minimal encoder and grows incrementally in width or depth and can grow successively as the task demands, achieving significant compute and data efficiency while maintaining representation quality.

Frederik Berenz · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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