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computer vision

3,363 papers

#artificial intelligence Open access Jul 2024

Precision at Scale: Domain-Specific Datasets On-Demand

It is proved that automatically generated domain-specific datasets lead to better pretraining than large-scale supervised datasets such as ImageNet-1k and ImageNet-21k and proves the superiority of PaS datasets over existing traditional domain-specific datasets in terms of diversity, scale, and effectiveness.

Jes'us M. Rodr'iguez-de-Vera, Imanol G. Estepa, Ignacio Saras'ua et al. · 5 citations

Instance-wise Linearization of Neural Network for Model Interpretation

This work proposes an instance-wise linearization approach to reformulates the forward computation process of a neural network prediction and discusses the application of this technique in both supervise classification and unsupervised neural network learning parametric t-SNE dimension reduction.

Zhi-Min Li, Shu-Sen Liu, B. Kailkhura et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

TimeWarp: Evaluating Web Agents by Revisiting the Past

As web agents close the gap with humans on benchmarks, one question arises: Do today's agents perform just as well on tomorrow's web? We introduce TimeWarp, a benchmark that emulates the evolving web. TimeWarp consists of three web environments, each with six UI versions spanning UI design, frontend code, and workflows...

Md Farhan Ishmam, Kenneth Marino · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Canonical Color as a Lens into Concept Decodability in Vision Encoders and VLMs

Visual encoders construct a representation of the image input for Vision-Language models. How much conceptual, as opposed to immediately visible, information does this representation contain? We use canonical color as a controlled test case to ask whether vision encoders make canonical-color information linearly access...

Xiaofu Chen, Stella Frank, Yova Kementchedjhieva · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

GoDeep: Annotation-Free Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding via Language-Space Lifting

Open vocabulary 3D semantic segmentation methods typically lift CLIP features into 3D. This embeds points in a joint vision-language space known to behave like a bag-of-words on compositional tasks. Furthermore, even annotation free variants often require a large 3D training corpus and a dedicated 3D encoder per domain...

T. Betsas, A. Doulamis, Andreas Georgopoulos · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Kairos: A Dataset for Fine-Grained Video-Language Modeling over Space, Time, and Dynamics

Kairos is introduced, a video dataset for video-language modeling with time-resolved annotations that supports fine-grained evaluation, long-range modeling and reasoning, instruction data construction, representation learning, and video generation.

Ruibo Ming, Lei Sun, De-Heng Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

CausalChapter: Improving Long-Video Chaptering with Interventional Dependency Modeling

CausalChapter is an intervention-inspired framework for long-video chaptering that estimates prediction-level influence through lightweight masking and removal interventions that improves boundary localization, chapter description quality, and cross-chapter coherence.

Xin-Ran Duan, Guo-Zhang Li, Yao-Yao Zhong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

TriCCOT: Tri-part Convolutional Conformal Transformer for Onboard Space Object Detection

TriCCOT is introduced, a tri-part architecture for robust and deployable onboard object detection that combines a convolutional region proposal network, a conformal prediction stage, and Aper-GATES, the authors' hardware-friendly attention-based classifier, enabling unified CNN-Transformer inference for spaceborne embe...

A. Dorise, Marjorie Bellizzi, Julia F. Cohen et al. · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

From Where to How: Continuous 4D Interaction Forecasting from Egocentric Video

This work introduces Coherent4D, a large-scale egocentric dataset for continuous 4D interaction forecasting, comprising approximately 233K samples across three domains, and proposes HIGFlow, a Hand Interaction Guided Residual Flow framework that models forecasting as a cascaded where-to-how process.

Qiao-Hui Chu, Hao-Yu Zhang, Meng Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

SynthRCT: Scalable Conditional Deformation Synthesis for Synthetic Repeat CT Generation

The proposed SynthRCT enables patient-specific sampling of plausible anatomical transformations beyond predefined robustness scenarios, and is validated on respiratory 4DCT data with multiple breathing-phase anatomies per subject.

Tomas Guija-Valiente, Blanca Rodriguez-Gonzalez, N. Malpica · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

AirAnchor: Bridging Local and Global Spatial Information for Zero-Shot Aerial Vision-and-Language Navigation

AirAnchor is proposed, a new paradigm that bridges local and global spatial information through spatial anchors and integrates both into a shared navigation framework, enabling comprehensive spatial grounding for decision-making.

Shan-Wei Fan, Bin Zhang, Zhi-Wei Xu et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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