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climate science

381 papers

#computer vision Preprint Feb 2024

CodePori: Large-Scale System for Autonomous Software Development Using Multi-Agent Technology

While LLM-based multi-agent systems show potential for large-scale software development, successful integration requires addressing challenges such as memory limitations, hallucinations, and code smells, alongside a practitioner-centric perspective.

Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 31 citations
#computer vision Feb 2024

Can Large Language Models Serve as Data Analysts? A Multi-Agent Assisted Approach for Qualitative Data Analysis

The proposed LLM-based multi-agent system automates qualitative data analysis process, creating opportunities for researchers and practitioners, and future improvements focus on enhancing multilingual performance and integrating continuous expert feedback.

Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Aakash Ahmad et al. · 41 citations

Engineering a Governance-Aware AI Sandbox: Design, Implementation, and Lessons Learned

This work designs and operationalizes a governance-aware, multi-tenant AI sandbox that supports structured experimentation and produces reusable evaluation evidence across stakeholders and yields lessons learned and practical considerations that inform deployment and future evolution of governance-aware sandbox platfor...

Muhammad Waseem, M. Islam, Md Nasir Uddin Shuvo et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Aug 2026

AI Sandbox: Technical Report

This work presents the design and implementation of a governance-aware, multi-tenant AI sandbox for structured experimentation and the generation of reusable evaluation evidence across projects and stakeholder groups.

Muhammad Waseem, M. Islam, Md Nasir Uddin Shuvo et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Review Feb 2026

LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems for Code Generation: A Multi-Vocal Literature Review

A Multi-Vocal Literature Review is conducted, combining insights from both academia and industry, including peer-reviewed studies and grey literature to systematically synthesize and analyze existing knowledge on LLM-based multi-agent systems for code generation.

Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 2 citations
#computer vision Apr 2026

Agentic Frameworks for Reasoning Tasks: An Empirical Study

This study provides the first large-scale empirical comparison of agentic frameworks for reasoning-intensive software engineering tasks and shows that framework selection should prioritize orchestration quality, especially memory control, failure handling, and cost management.

Z. Rasheed, Malik Abdul Sami, Muhammad Waseem et al. · 1 citation
#computer vision Open access Nov 2023

Autonomous Agents in Software Development: A Vision Paper

The vision is to leverage the capabilities of multiple GPT agents to contribute to SE tasks and to propose an initial road map for future work, arguing that multiple G PT agents can perform creative and demanding tasks far beyond coding and debugging.

Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 34 citations · ⚡2
#artificial intelligence Book Open access Nov 2023

Examining Privacy and Trust Issues at the Edge of Isomorphic IoT Architectures: Case Liquid AI

This research highlights the heightened threats to data integrity and stakeholder trust in these evolving ecosystems through an intensive examination of the literature, initiating a pioneering discourse emphasizing fostering a foundation for developing secure and trustworthy Liquid AI environments.

M. Agbese, Niko Mäkitalo, Muhammad Waseem et al. · 6 citations · ⚡1
#computer vision Conference Open access Feb 2026

Carbon-Aware Governance Gates: An Architecture for Sustainable GenAI Development

Carbon-Aware Governance Gates (CAGG), an architectural extension that embeds carbon budgets, energy provenance, and sustainability-aware validation orchestration into human-AI governance layers, is proposed.

M. Abbasi, T. Mikkonen, Petri Ihantola et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Review Open access 2026

Fabrication of hollow fiber membranes via NIPS spinning system for CO2 capture

Abstract. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from industrial activities remain one of the greatest contributors to global climate change. Hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) have emerged as a promising technology for post-combustion CO2 separation owing to their high surface-area-to-volume ratio and scalability. This work focuse...

Muhammad Waseem · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Uncertainty-Aware End-to-End AI Weather Forecasting: Disentangling Observation and Model Contributions

End-to-end weather forecasting systems produce skillful global gridded and station forecasts directly from raw Earth observations, replacing the numerical weather prediction pipeline, including data assimilation, at a fraction of its cost. These systems are deterministic and issue no uncertainty. Here we render the Aar...

Rodrigo Almeida, Noelia Otero, Jost Arndt et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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