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bioinformatics

54 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Chemical and geometric representation fidelity improves drug--target affinity prediction

ReGeoDTA is developed, a representation-preserving framework that maintains affinity-relevant chemical heterogeneity in molecular representations and continuous geometric relationships in protein structures that identifies representation fidelity as an upstream design principle for accurate and generalizable drug--targ...

Yi-Xiao Li, Yi-Ning Qian, Ye-Fan Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Predicting Collision Cross Sections with GRACE: Geometric Residual Adduct Conditioning via Early-fusion

GRACE (Geometric Residual Adduct Conditioning via Early-fusion), a 3D CCS predictor that adapts a pretrained molecular geometry encoder using geometric residual adduct conditioning via early fusion, is presented.

Parthasarathy Suryanarayanan, Susanta Das, Shreyans Sethi et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Sequence-Informed Geometric Evaluation of RNA 3D Structures

Computational RNA structure pipelines generate many candidate conformations for the same sequence. Reliable evaluation therefore requires more than recognising plausible geometry, it requires determining whether that geometry is compatible with the sequence. We introduce SIRGE, a sequence-informed geometric evaluator t...

Andrea Zerio, Yi-Song Yao, Alessandro Micheli et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

PocketVE: Stable and Property-Guided Structure-Based Drug Design with Variance-Exploding Diffusion

Protein-conditioned 3D molecule generation is a central challenge in structure-based drug design, requiring a balance between pocket compatibility, molecular properties, and physical geometry. We propose \textbf{PocketVE}, a protein-pocket-conditioned variance-exploding (VE) diffusion framework that couples stable coor...

Peining Zhang, Jinbo Bi · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Condition aware learning enables robust prediction of oligonucleotide melting behavior across diverse chemistries and assay conditions

This work provides a scalable framework for predicting oligonucleotide melting behavior across diverse chemistries and assay conditions, supporting more reliable molecular assay design and demonstrating that learned sequence representations can complement classical thermodynamic models by capturing context-dependent ef...

Danielle L. Ferreira, Li-Feng Lin, Adam Aslam et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

ZetaDial: dialing net charge of protein binders at inference time for therapeutic developability

Net charge is a developability-relevant property of therapeutic binders, linked to viscosity, clearance, nonspecific interaction and aggregation, and antibody screens already use charge-related criteria. Yet inverse-folding pipelines expose no way to set it to a target value. ProteinMPNN and BindCraft offer amino-acid...

Mohammed Sameer Syed, Tamara Dinneen · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Jul 2026

Novel hybrid protein scaffold gap filling using weighted machine learning ensemble, beam search, and mass-constrained reranking

Results indicate that the proposed framework can effectively reconstruct missing protein regions by integrating local sequence learning, homologous evidence, peptide mass constraints, and biochemical validation.

Tahmid Enam Shrestha, M. Hasan, M. Islam · 0 citations

Deep Learning-Driven Peptide Classification in Biological Nanopores

This work translates the peptide identification problem into an image-classification task by transforming each resistive pulse into a scaleogram via the continuous wavelet transform, a representation that jointly encodes amplitude, frequency, and time in a form well suited for deep convolutional models.

S. Tovey, Julian Hoßbach, Sandro Kuppel et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Advances in Machine Learning for Directed Evolution: A Five-Year Retrospective

It is argued that a disconnect between the goals of machine-learning-assisted directed evolution researchers--"identify an optimal protein"--and the goals of directed evolution more broadly--"identify a sufficient protein given time and resource constraints"--is a principal culprit.

Bruce J. Wittmann · 0 citations

SimpleDesign: A Joint Model for Protein Sequence and Structure Codesign

This work presents SimpleDesign, an effective multi-modal protein design model trained directly in the data space that leverages a single-stage end-to-end objective that combines discrete cross-entropy for sequences and a regression objective for structures.

Jia-Rui Lu, Yu-Yang Wang, Yi-Zhe Zhang et al. · 0 citations

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