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artificial intelligence

14,190 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Temporal Predictive Multiplicity: Equally Accurate Time Series Models Yield Different Forecast Trajectories

Models with near-identical predictive performance can yield substantially different predictions, a phenomenon known as predictive multiplicity. Prior work has mostly studied this at the level of individual scalar outputs. In time-series forecasting, however, predictions across horizons jointly define a trajectory, and...

Emanuele Albini, Francesca Toni, Saumitra Mishra et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Efficient Patch-Based Anomaly Detection Fused with Diffusion Driven Generative Modeling for Semiconductor Wafer Bin Map Open Set Anomaly Detection

Spatial defect signatures on wafer bin maps (WBMs) trace yield loss to specific process faults, yet supervised classifiers recognize only the defect types seen during training, and one-class detectors built on a single mechanism tend to capture either local structural deviations or global distributional violations, but...

Limon Bin Hossain, Md Sadib Rahman Ananta · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Fast holographic inversion of superconducting domes

A holographic superconductor whose scalar mass depends on the gauge field strength, $M(\Fsq)$, reproduces a superconducting dome for a suitable $M$, and recovering that $M$ from a given dome has so far taken days for a single training run. We propose a new way of training this model, with which an inversion takes from...

Sejin Kim · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Itgan at NADI 2026 shared task: Parameter-Efficient Whisper Adaptation for Robust, Mixed-Dialect and Code-Switched Arabic ASR

We describe the Itgan systems for the three ASR subtasks of NADI 2026, namely robust country-level ASR (1.1), mixed-dialect ASR (1.2), and Tunisian code-switched ASR (1.3). All three share one recipe, Whisper adapted with LoRA on consumer GPUs, and each was carried by a different addition to it. On 1.1, where the diale...

Ibrahim Almajai · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

KGATE : a Knowledge Graph Embedding Training Environment

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models encode the entities and relations of a knowledge graph into a low-dimensional latent space, enabling tasks such as classification or link prediction. Most KGE models follow an autoencoder architecture, in which an encoder projects the knowledge graph into the latent space and a de...

Benjamin Loire, Galadriel Bri\`ere, C\'elia Brahimi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

RollVerify: Bridging Efficiency and Accuracy in Long-Tail Rollout Reinforcement Learning

Reinforcement learning is crucial for improving large language models' reasoning and generalization. It relies on massive rollouts whose lengths become increasingly long-tailed as context windows grow. In on-policy training, these long-tail rollouts can result in GPU bubbles, reducing system utilization and limiting RL...

Yongqiang Yao, Jinru Tan, Kaihuan Liang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Constrained-Action AI Remediation for SIEM/XDR via a NeMo-Guardrails Proxy

Security Operations Centers (SOCs) for information technology and operational technology share one incident-response problem: a flood of correlated alerts and too few analysts. Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed as reasoning engines that triage alerts and, in autonomous deployments, issue commands t...

Georgios Koutidis, Nikolaos Kekatos, Tom Nianios et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

QCATS: Query Context-Aware Transformer Slicing for Efficient Predictive Query Processing

In-database predictive query processing increasingly applies Transformer-based models within relational pipelines. However, existing in-database inference typically exposes only tuple-level model inputs to the inference runtime, leaving relational predicates and metadata statistics invisible to neural execution plannin...

Yueying Li, Zhongle Xie, Ke Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Defensive Sufficiency in a Stackelberg Model of AI Security

Feedback from automated testing, human red teaming, and incident response can strengthen an AI system's defenses when discovered failures lead to effective repairs. We study when this feedback process provides sufficient protection and when investing in it is economically worthwhile. We begin by showing that an attack...

Subhabrata Majumdar, Rajlakshmi Chavan · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Scoping Review and Experimental Study on Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback for Human-Robot Collaboration

Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) can facilitate mass customisation in Industry 4.0, with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) representing a promising approach for developing safe AI-based robots. Practical challenges remain regarding safety during AI development, human feedback quality, and bidirectional h...

Alexandra Coroiu, Andrea Vogt, Viktor Werbilo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

An AI-assisted conditioning and geological interpretation workflow for usage in implicit geological modeling

Implicit modeling and Relative Geologic Time are geological modeling techniques that enable more efficient, faster, less biased and more reproducible modeling results. For optimal operation, these techniques require many well-constrained input data. In the framework of the Horizon Europe GO-Forward and MOOI WarmingUP G...

Stefan Carpentier, Jan Diederik van Wees, Eva de Boever et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Deadline-Aware Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for TSN-Based Vehicular Edge Networks

Vehicular edge computing (VEC) enables latency-sensitive applications by bringing computing and networking resources closer to vehicles. However, existing approaches often overlook network contention among co-located services with heterogeneous and dynamic latency requirements. While time-sensitive networking (TSN) pro...

Bernardo A. C. Pereira, Marcos Carvalho, Fatih Temiz et al. · 0 citations

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Sep 29, 2026

Who we become when we talk to machines

Professor Sherry Turkle’s new book, “Artificial Intimacy,” offers a withering critique of chatbots and the antisocial dynamics she believes they encourage.

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