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artificial intelligence

18,661 papers

#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

From Human Judgment to Machine Learning: A Philosophical Study of Knowledge Creation in Modern Accounting

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning into accounting and auditing has transformed the creation, validation, and application of professional knowledge, raising questions about the legitimacy of algorithmic knowledge in accounting practice. Objective: This study examines the ep...

Elsa Imelda, Ivan Kanel, Rousilita Suhendah et al. · 0 citations

Next-Generation Water Quality Monitoring via Artificial Intelligence-Coupled Nanozymes

Safe water management requires rapid and highly sensitive analytical platforms capable of detecting contaminants in complex environmental matrices. Nanozymes are nanomaterials with enzyme-mimicking catalytic activity that offer remarkable advantages for field-deployable sensing, including stability and compatibility...

Eslam M. Hamed, S. F. Y. Li · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Open access Oct 2026

Implementing and Scaling Artificial Intelligence in Low-Resourced Radiation Oncology: A Systematic Review of Deployments

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to address workforce shortages and workflow inefficiencies in radiation oncology, particularly in low-resourced settings where limited specialist capacity constrains access to care. This systematic review evaluated AI deployments in radiation oncology in low- and...

Doris Keziah Ndassi, Solomon Kibudde, Sizhuo Meng et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

Key Takeaways on the Use of GenAI in Statistical Practice from a JSM Roundtable

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly embedded in the everyday work of statisticians and other quantitative scientists, yet practical experience often advances faster than formal guidance on where these tools add value and where they create new risks. This manuscript synthesizes a moderated discuss...

Victoria L Prince · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

Analysis of Educational Technology Students’ Perceptions of the Benefits, Ease of Use, and Risks of ChatGPT in Distance Learning

This study examines Technology Education Students Perceptions of ChatGPT use in distance learning, focusing on its benefits, ease of use, and risks. The study employs a descriptive quantitive approach. The participants are Technology Education students who have experience using ChatGPT for learning activities. Data are...

Ida Royanti, Vendyah Trisnaningtyas · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Robust and Efficient Noisy-Label Time-Series Classification via Dynamic Time Warping Based Granular Ball Computing

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW)-based Nearest-Neighbor (NN) classifiers are effective for time-series classification but are vulnerable to mislabeled training samples and require numerous DTW computations during inference. We propose DTW-based Granular Ball Computing (DTW-GBC), which organizes temporally similar training sa...

Ziqiang Li, Yun Liu, Gouhei Tanaka · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

What Transfers from Text to Vision? Capability Scaling Laws and Transfer Dynamics for VLMs

Choosing the right large language model (LLM) backbone is the most consequential decision when building a vision-language model (VLM), yet it remains fundamentally unprincipled: compute-based scaling laws fail to generalize across model families, and no framework exists for directly predicting VLM performance before tr...

Ziran Li, Qiang Wang, Zhengyu Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Introducing Human-Centeredness in AI-Assisted Lexicography

This paper proposes a human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) framework for AI-assisted lexicography. While generative AI offers significant opportunities to enhance lexicographic work, it also raises concerns regarding the future role of lexicographers and the preservation of linguistic and cultural diversity. D...

Antonio San Martin, Catherine Trekker · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Beyond Euclidean Clipping: Overcoming Exploration Collapse in LLM RL via Riemannian Isometric Policy Optimization

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a dominant paradigm for enhancing LLMs' reasoning capabilities. However, RL algorithms with PPO-Clip are inherently limited by exploration collapse. Subsequent works remain primarily heuristic and fail to identify the essential cause of PPO-Clip's failure. This work reveals the fu...

Zhicheng Cai, Xinyuan Guo, Hanlin Wu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

ACID: Action Consistency via Inverse Dynamics for Planning with World Models

Decision-time planning with action-conditioned world models has become a popular paradigm for embodied control. However, the standard planning cost judges a candidate solely by how close its predicted terminal state lies to the goal, leaving the realizability of the intermediate transitions unchecked--a predicted traje...

Gawon Seo, Dongwon Kim, Suha Kwak · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Reward Observability and the Limits of Offline Checkpoint Selection in RSSM World Models

We study the closed-loop properties of a recurrent state-space model (RSSM) world model trained on human demonstrations in Gymnasium's LunarLander-v3. We use the trained world model for zero-shot CEM model-predictive control (MPC) and for actor-critic (A2C) training in imagination. Scored on 100 held-out episodes, the...

Nikolai Smolyanskiy, Jonathan Shock · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

The Red Queen G\"odel Machine: Co-Evolving Agents and Their Evaluators

Self-improving agents are state-of-the-art on agentic coding benchmarks, yet their search methods assume a stationary evaluation criterion. This ignores a central feature of evolution: species adapt as their environments change with them. We introduce the Red Queen G\"odel Machine (RQGM), an evolutionary framework for...

Alex Iacob, Andrej Jovanovi\'c, William F. Shen et al. · 0 citations

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