artificial intelligence

Comparing The Accuracy Of Artificial Intelligence- Based Formulas In Calculation Of Intraocular Lens Power

NAVIGATING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND RELIGIOUS AUTHORITY IN NIGERIA: RECONFIGURING RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE, LEADERSHIP AND TRUST IN THE DIGITAL AGE

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly becoming part of religious education, communication, research and everyday faith practices. Believers can now use generative AI to explain sacred texts, compare interpretations, prepare devotional materials and seek answers to religious questions without first consulting a r...

Beyond the Internet Era? Artificial Intelligence, Systemic Digital Risk, and the Possibility of a New Technological Epoch

Theoretical

Detection of HI Holes in NGC 6946 Using Artificial Intelligence: New Candidates from moment-0 Maps

The automated detection of HI holes in galaxy disks has been a long-standing challenge in extragalactic radio astronomy and has become increasingly urgent due to the large data volumes generated by current and forthcoming large-area HI surveys. Conventional approaches based on visual inspection are subjective, difficul...

When AI meets DEI: Employee AI-beliefs and their implications for workplace diversity, equity, and inclusion

As artificial intelligence (AI) reshapes the workplace, its impact on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) has been examined primarily through the lens of what AI actually does (i.e., system design, outputs). This review shifts the focus to humans' subjective beliefs about AI, identifying mechanisms through which thr...

Gendered Perceptions and the Use of Generative AI in Academia: An Experimental Vignette Study

ABSTRACT The adoption of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is reshaping the very nature of work, yet its social meaning and evaluative implications—particularly for women—remain underexplored. Although existing research has mainly examined GenAI adoption, use, and algorithmic bias, less is known about how the...

Validation of diagnostic artificial intelligence models for prostate pathology in a Middle Eastern cohort

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) for pathology is accelerating cancer diagnostics. For global adoption, studies in currently under-represented populations – where the potential gains from AI may also be greatest – are needed. We present the first external validation study in a Middle Eastern setting, focusing on d...

Exploring artificial intelligence usage preferences among medical students in Iran: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into medical education, offering opportunities to enhance learning, research, and clinical preparation. Although previous studies have explored medical students’ attitudes and acceptance of AI, evidence regarding their AI usage preferences remains limited...

Consensus Embedding Geometry for Taxonomy Discovery in Psychological Domains

Psychological domains contain many constructs whose meanings are specified through natural-language definitions and examples. Organizing these vocabularies requires methods that connect semantic representations to interpretable categories and expose the effects of analytical choices. We present a researcher-guided fram...

Consciousness Criteria Are Not Continuity Criteria: The Subjective Continuity Problem for Theories of Consciousness and Artificial Minds

Theories of consciousness seek to explain what makes a system conscious, but they do not necessarily explain what makes a later conscious system the same subject as an earlier one. This article identifies this distinction as the Subjective Continuity Problem and examines its implications for consciousness science and a...

Preliminary accuracy, inter- and intra-rater reliability of a 4-point cervical artery dissection diagnostic decision support tool in an ambulatory setting using real and simulated cases: a quality improvement project

Abstract Background Cervical artery dissection (CeAD) is a rare but life-threatening condition that commonly presents with non-specific symptoms such as neck and head pain, complicating early recognition in ambulatory care settings. The CeAD diagnostic decision support tool (DDST) is a 4-item assessment designed to ide...

FAIR Research Data Management with NOMAD and FAIRmat

These slides accompanied an invited tutorial presented at TCO 2026 on 28 September 2026 in Leipzig, Germany. The presentation introduces NOMAD, a free, open-source research data management platform developed and operated by FAIRmat, a consortium of the German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI). NOMAD enables...