Spiking language models face a tradeoff between representing continuous semantic features over short temporal windows and retaining costly nonlinear attention operations. We introduce Spora, which jointly designs spike encodings and attention operators. Binary temporal weights let $T$ spikes represent compositional val...
Hanfei Liu, Shuchang Feng, Yanxia Chen et al.· 0 citations
Speculative decoding is a popular technique for increasing the speed and reducing the costs of large language model (LLM) inference by verifying multiple draft tokens in a single target-model forward pass. The resulting benefit depends on the ability of the drafter to approximate the target model's distribution. In thi...
Adam Y. J. Jones, Yu Yuan, Sergio Maffeis· 0 citations
The Tensor-Memory Equilibrium (TME) model of "FP8 is All You Need (Part 1)" calculates the execution time of Ozaki Scheme II emulation of fp64 as the maximum of a tensor-core term and a High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) traffic term, plus a per-output reconstruction term. However, it omits the per-input deconstruction cost:...
Harun Bayraktar, John Gunnels, Peter Caday· 0 citations
On-policy distillation (OPD) efficiently transfers capabilities from a stronger teacher to a student language model through dense token-level supervision on student-generated rollouts and has shown promise on complex tasks such as mathematical reasoning. However, in multi-turn agentic tasks, student decisions shape sub...
Junnan Liu, Linhao Luo, Zhijun Chen et al.· 0 citations
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Analog/RF circuits remain the critical interface between digital computation and the physical world, and emerging standards from Wi-Fi 7 to 6G place stringent demands on them, yet analog/RF design remains one of the most labor-intensive steps in chip development. We present RFChipAgent, a first-of-its-kind multi-agent...
Awani Khodkumbhe, Yunfei Feng, Raj Rangarajan et al.· 0 citations
A large language model can only use the text that fits in its context window, and it recomputes its internal key-value (KV) state for a prompt every time the prompt is sent. We test a memory layer, the public package galahad-kv, that saves the KV state of each block of about 16,000 tokens to encrypted local NVMe disk a...
Corrective feedback is among the best-evidenced drivers of second-language acquisition, yet corrections delivered during lessons rarely accumulate into an actionable view of grammar mastery. Prompted frontier models can provide such a view from learner--tutor lesson transcripts, but they are costly at scale. We close t...
Marjan Celikik, A. Ramallo, Javier Morales· 0 citations
Language models trained with long-horizon agentic reinforcement learning can generalize knowledge through reasoning, express precise actions, and pursue goals over many steps, raising the ceiling on what an embodied agent can understand and decide. Physical interaction, however, remains the domain of action policies, w...
Gengze Zhou, Yicong Hong, Jiazhao Zhang et al.· 0 citations
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a standard recipe for post-training vision-language models (VLMs),
but it typically assumes a static training environment. As the actor improves, fixed tasks drift out of its learning frontier: many
become trivial, others remain unsolvable; and the le...
Meng Lu, Ligeng Zhu, Olivia Xiao et al.· 0 citations
Long-term agents face growing storage demands as they accumulate experience. World models capture reusable regularities that can reduce the information stored for each experience. We formulate the problem of memory allocation conditioned on a world model and introduce MemoWM, a framework that uses shared predictions to...
Bingfan Zeng, Zhisheng Chen, Chenbo Sang et al.· 0 citations
How might AI alter how we understand and experience the self? This scoping review analyzes 102 papers to examine how the self is defined in the field of human-computer interaction (HCI), how AI-self relationships are conceptualized, and what risks emerge when AI becomes entangled with selfhood. Our synthesis makes thre...
Enterprise conversation analytics asks many questions of millions of interactions. Each question can require reconstructing what people mean and identifying which information matters, repeating costly interpretive work across the same transcripts. We propose a simple principle: clarify the text, then focus the reader....
Mikhail L. Arbuzov (Independent researcher), Karan Dave (Independent researcher), Evgeniya Dontsova (Independent researcher) et al.· 0 citations
With $2.1 million funding from Google.org, the open-source Public Transit Intelligence Hub will unify public transit monitoring, operations, and passenger communication.
Professor Sherry Turkle’s new book, “Artificial Intimacy,” offers a withering critique of chatbots and the antisocial dynamics she believes they encourage.