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14,558 papers
On-device learning is necessary when the model encounters user-,sensor-, or environment-specific shifts after deployment. Although parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, particularly Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) variants, enable efficient adaptation at the edge, the limiting resource for Convolutional Neural Net...
We propose a method for choosing the shared memory parameter $\beta_1=\beta_2=\beta$ in Adam from a short pilot training. The selected $\beta$ remains fixed during the subsequent full training. A local model of Adam's normalized direction balances sampling variability against the delay introduced by averaging past grad...
While unlearning seeks to negate undesired capabilities acquired through learning, little research has examined how the way models learn shapes their subsequent unlearning. In this paper, we investigate this connection from the perspectives of memorization and generalization, the two most representative yet competing s...
Sequential test-time training adapts a memory network through successive updates, each computing an inner-loop gradient based on the network's previous state. Intuitively, this state dependence should allow each update to account for what the memory has already learned and better incorporate new information. However, w...
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Probabilistic load forecasting has been widely studied for power-system operation and planning, but customer- and transformer-level forecasting introduces a distinct scalability challenge. At these levels, load uncertainty is strongly affected by customer behavior, weather, and mixed load composition, making it difficu...
In the field of Explainable AI (XAI), counterfactual (CF) explanations interpret a model's decision by suggesting the changes to the input that would lead to a more favourable outcome. To be useful in practice, such an explanation should change few features and change them as little as possible, properties known as spa...
Few-shot meta-learning traditionally formulates task adaptation either as analytical gradient descent through unrolled computational graphs or as metric-based distance comparisons over flattened 1D fea- ture vectors, which either incur costly test-time backpropagation or discard native 2D spatial geometry. In this work...
Large-scale self-supervised pretraining has reshaped modern machine learning, substantially advancing the ability of language and vision models to generalize across downstream tasks. While deep learning has driven considerable progress in modeling atomistic systems in recent years, self-supervised pretraining in this d...
Developing long-acting injectable formulations requires the simultaneous optimization of drug loading, release kinetics, viscosity, injectability, stability and other objectives. To navigate this multidimensional space, Corbion and Intrepid combined Corbion's diverse PURASORB bioresorbable polymer library with Intrepid...
Flow-matching models start from an isotropic Gaussian source, the standard choice when the correlation structure of the data is unknown in advance. For multi-channel brain recordings, however, part of this structure is known in advance. Electrodes sit at fixed positions on the head, and volume conduction through the sk...
Ambient documentation systems are rapidly gaining adoption, yet their impact on clinical note quality remains poorly characterized. We introduce MedConv, a multilingual dataset of 300 clinical encounters in English, Danish, and German, and use it alongside the Ambient Clinical Intelligence benchmark (ACI-BENCH) to comp...
Tabular foundation models (TFMs) achieve strong predictive performance by conditioning on labeled demonstrations provided in context, without any parameter update. Yet how individual demonstrations shape a given prediction remains poorly understood. This gap matters in practice: the context is often assembled from what...
Announcing Gemini 4 Argon, our frontier model for real-world coding, enterprise knowledge work and cyber defense, rolling out soon.
With $2.1 million funding from Google.org, the open-source Public Transit Intelligence Hub will unify public transit monitoring, operations, and passenger communication.
We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.
Professor Sherry Turkle’s new book, “Artificial Intimacy,” offers a withering critique of chatbots and the antisocial dynamics she believes they encourage.
Machine Intelligence
We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.
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