Review
Open access
Aug 2026
Metal-Graphitic Nanocapsules for Molecular Spectroscopy-Based Chemical Analysis, Biosensing, and Targeted Diagnosis
This review describes how the metal core and graphitic shell cooperatively enhance signal generation, molecular enrichment, selective recognition, environmental stability, internal calibration, and reliable in situ diagnosis in real samples and living systems.
Xiao-Xu Cao, Shen Wang, Rongshen Guo et al.
· TARGETS · 0 citations