Preprint
Oct 2026
Serve Now or Improve Later? Scheduling Self-Evolution in Online Agent Systems
Online agents can improve future service by constructing reusable tools, guidance, or model states, but this work competes with current requests for the same GPUs. Exploiting idle compute for self-evolution faces a fundamental systems constraint: benefits arrive only after an artifact is published and used, while pausi...
Yang-Bo Wei, Jun-Hong Qian, Zhen Huang et al.
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