Open access
Sep 2026
Robust beamforming design for NOMA system assisted by STAR-RIS
Numerical results show that the proposed impairment-aware STAR-RIS-NOMA design achieves higher sum rates and lower bit error rates than the considered hardware-impairment-unaware benchmarks.
Kun-Yu Li, Guo-Ping Zhang, Hong-Bo Xu et al.
· Telecommunications Systems · 0 citations