Open access
Sep 2026
Central medial thalamic nucleus–targeted temporal interference stimulation promotes arousal: translational evidence from optimized preclinical models to patients with disorders of consciousness
Optimal TIS parameters significantly promoted arousal, accelerated righting reflex recovery, and increased respiratory rate, and CM-targeted TIS preferentially activated CM neurons, enhanced cortical beta/gamma oscillations, and suppressed delta activity.
Ze Wu, Long Zeng, An-Bo Zhang et al.
· Journal of Translational Med... · 0 citations