Yi-Cheng Lei

Associations of cumulative exposure and dynamic trajectories of the combined estimated glucose disposal rate and frailty index with incident cardiometabolic multimorbidity comprising diabetes, heart disease, and stroke: a longitudinal analysis based on the China health and retirement longitudinal st

Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM), encompassing the co-occurrence of major cardiometabolic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke, is a growing clinical and public-health challenge associated with adverse functional outcomes and high long-term care needs. Insulin resistance and frailty are plausible,...