Effects of intraoperative inhalational versus intravenous anesthesia on perioperative neurological outcomes and long-term prognosis in patients with moyamoya disease undergoing revascularization surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Current low-to-very-low quality evidence shows no significant difference in major perioperative neurological complications between the two anesthetic regimens for MMD revascularization, while propofol-based intravenous anesthesia had advantages in reducing intracranial pressure and improving surgical field exposure.