Yasmany García-Ramírez

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Road Traffic Congestion Prediction and Forecasting: A Systematic Review of Methods, Validation, Explainability, and Reproducibility

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly applied to road traffic congestion prediction, but heterogeneous outcomes, models, horizons, and evaluation practices limit comparability. The objective of this study was to synthesize methods, applications, validation, explainability, and reproduc...