Molecular to tissue-level perspective: Evaluating the toxicity and ecological risk of fluopyram to Eisenia fetida.
Fluopyram, a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicide, is applied to soil for the control of nematode diseases. However, its toxicity to non-target soil organisms such as earthworms remains poorly understood. We hypothesized that fluopyram exposure would induce multi-level toxicity in Eisenia fetida through t...