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Open access Aug 2026

Bulk RNA sequencing dataset of embryonic dorsal telencephalon and cerebral cortex from Sbno1 and Trp53 double conditional knockout mice

Sbno1 (Strawberry notch homolog 1) encodes a nuclear protein expressed in neuronal populations and has been implicated in neurodevelopmental processes. However, bulk transcriptomic datasets from embryonic neural stem cells lacking Sbno1 are limited due to early embryonic lethality in conventional knockout models. To enable stage-specific transcriptomic characterization of Sbno1-deficient neural progenitors, we generated a dorsal telencephalon-specific Sbno1 and Trp53 double conditional knockout (dcKO) mouse model using the Emx1-Cre driver. Bulk RNA sequencing was performed on dorsal telencephalon at embryonic day 12.5 (E12.5) and cerebral cortex at E18.5 from dcKO and littermate control mice. The dataset includes seven biological replicates across two developmental stages and was generated using paired-end 150 bp sequencing on the Illumina NovaSeq X Plus platform. We provide raw sequencing reads, gene-level count matrices, normalized expression values, and associated metadata. Quality control metrics, alignment statistics, sample-level principal component analysis, and replicate concordance analyses are reported to document data quality and reproducibility. This dataset provides a resource for investigating transcriptional dynamics downstream of Sbno1 and Trp53 in embryonic cortical development, and for applying diverse computational and integrative analytical approaches.

Dai Ihara, Kohki Nukada, Takeru Maekawa et al. · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

Royal jelly ameliorates age-associated stem cell dysfunction with Chi3l1-mediated increase in CD206-positive macrophages

Abstract Nutritional interventions, including Royal Jelly (RJ), are potential modulators of tissue function during aging. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying food-derived modulation of tissue physiology remain poorly understood. Here we show that dietary RJ enhances stem/progenitor cell activity with age- and tissue-dependent Chi3l1 -mediated increases in CD206-positive macrophages. In aged mice, RJ administration increased proliferative activity of stem/progenitor cells in the skin and brain, accompanied by improved hair phenotypes and enhanced neurogenesis. Transcriptomic screening in human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells identified CHI3L1 as an RJ-responsive gene that is downregulated during cellular senescence. Hepatocyte-specific disruption of Chi3l1 using adeno-associated virus-mediated gene editing demonstrated that Chi3l1 is required for maintaining hepatic CD206-positive macrophage populations in vivo. Similar effects were observed with 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid, a major RJ component. These findings suggest that Chi3l1 is a physiologically regulated immune mediator, rather than a pathogenic factor in disease contexts, highlighting the importance of mechanistic studies of food-derived biological effects.

Y. Kande, Y. Ikuno, Ayano Narumoto et al. · 0 citations

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