Skip to content

Author

Wen-Hao Huang

We have 8 of 25 papers

We haven’t gathered this author’s papers yet. Follow them and we’ll fetch their work.

Not the right person? Other researchers publish under this name.

#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

xDailyBench: Benchmarking LLMs on Professional Consultation for Real-Life Problems

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for everyday assistance, yet existing benchmarks only partially reflect the requests users naturally make in practice. Real-world requests are often open-ended, casually specified, and context-dependent, requiring models not only to follow explicit instructions but also to infer unstated needs from user background and situational context. We introduce xDailyBench, a benchmark of 248 carefully curated tasks spanning 51 scenarios across personal life, white-collar work, learning and research, and cross-domain activities. The tasks are grounded in requests that users have actually completed or genuinely intended to accomplish with AI, and are evaluated with fine-grained binary rubrics covering both explicit and implicit requirements. We evaluate 11 frontier models under standardized agentic settings. The best models achieve a task-level score of 75.6\%, while all models perform substantially worse on implicit than explicit requirements, with gaps no less than 9 percentage points. These results reveal implicit requirement inference as a persistent bottleneck for reliably satisfying real-world everyday user needs.

Yong Peng, Qing-Shui Gu, Li-Ya Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Sep 2026

HarnessDev: Can LLMs Create and Evolve Their Own Agent Harness?

As agents move from research prototypes to deployed tools, their capability increasingly depends on model-external execution infrastructure, commonly termed the agent harness. Changing this harness while holding model weights fixed can substantially alter task performance. Current agent evaluations typically report downstream performance under a chosen harness, leaving a model's ability to develop the harness itself comparatively underexplored. We introduce HarnessDev, a benchmark that shifts the unit of evaluation from task outputs to runnable infrastructure. HarnessDev covers two stages. In Creation, the agent starts from a minimal seed and a small number of cases, then builds a complete execution system. In Evolution, it starts from its own created harness and iteratively revises it using downstream execution feedback, with the goal of improving benchmark performance. We then evaluate each constructed harness on capability (task success on held-out benchmarks) and efficiency (execution-token cost). The reported Creation results cover six creator LLMs, four domains, and five downstream benchmarks totaling 2,207 unique downstream instances, with hidden evaluation tasks withheld from development. We find that generated harnesses remain substantially behind mature human-engineered references on code and on search and research, while matching or exceeding the selected references on writing and machine-learning experimentation, with large variation in execution cost. Evolution produces some performance gains, but they are unstable and transfer only partially to held-out tasks. Experiments with a fixed runtime model further show that the gains depend strongly on the model executing the harness, indicating limited transfer across models.

Yu-Hao Wu, Jingyuan Zhang, Jia-Jun Shi et al. · 1 citation
Preprint Aug 2026

Repo2Skill-Evo: Repository Skills Go Stale in Silence

Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly operate over evolving software repositories, where success depends on repository-specific procedural knowledge: which APIs to call, which scripts to run, and which conventions the current release expects. Agent skills externalize this knowledge into reusable units, and prior work shows that they can improve agent performance. What remains unclear is whether that improvement is durable. The same version specificity that makes a skill useful also makes it fragile: after a release, it may become stale without raising any explicit signal, while continuing to provide obsolete guidance. Externalizing knowledge into a skill can therefore make its decay invisible. We study whether agents can keep this externalized knowledge current. Repo2Skill-Evo casts each release transition as a skill-maintenance task: given a V1 skill set and the official V1-to-V2 patch, an agent must update obsolete skill content while preserving guidance that remains valid. Across 57 real-world repositories and 105 selected release transitions, every evaluated transition invalidates part of the V1 skill set. Yet six frontier agents reach only 29.9%-69.7% avg@3 macro F1 under a patch-grounded removal metric that balances stale-content recall against over-editing precision. Across runs, two opposing errors dominate: incomplete coverage of affected files in the skill set leaves stale content untouched, while overbroad editing is associated with higher recall but lower precision. Repository skills go stale in silence, and even frontier agents cannot reliably maintain them.

Chenyuan Duan, Ge Shi, Zineng Mao et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Harness-IF: Evaluating Instruction Following Across Instruction Surfaces in Coding Agents

This work introduces Harness-IF, which scores operational rules one at a time from execution evidence: 60 realistic multi-turn coding items drawn from a 642-rule library, 256 rules receiving verdicts, placed on the five configurable surfaces a deployed agent reads.

Zining Huang, Haoran Que, Hongxia Zeng et al. · 1 citation

MM-BrowseComp: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multimodal Browsing Agents

The introduction of MM-BrowseComp, a novel benchmark comprising 400 challenging, hand-crafted questions designed to evaluate multimodal retrieval and reasoning capabilities, is introduced, establishing MM-BrowseComp as a rigorous new standard for the field.

Shilong Li, Xingyuan Bu, Wenjie Wang et al. · 37 citations · ⚡7
#natural language process... Preprint Aug 2026

Aspire: Can Models Self-Evolve from Vague Goals?

This work introduces ASPIRE, a benchmark for vague-goal-driven self-evolution and shows that vague goals redirect search effort toward goal interpretation, and evaluates the resulting systems on a hidden, expert-authored set of 520 items spanning six goals.

Yu-Hao Wu, Jingyuan Zhang, Jia-Jun Shi et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Aug 2026

S3Gym: Can LLMs Turn Self-Testing and Self-Judging into Self-Improvement?

These findings show that recognizing successful actions is insufficient; agents must also transform feedback into executable and transferable policies, and provide a unified framework for diagnosing this process and identifying the bottlenecks that prevent agents from translating interaction experience into reliable self-improvement.

Jia-Jun Shi, Siyang Tao, Yu-Hao Wu et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

StartupBench: Benchmarking General-Purpose Agents on Market-Validated End-to-End Workflows

This work systematically study AI products with demonstrated adoption, together with their product workflows and users, to identify real-world tasks for which AI has established practical demand across diverse professional domains and establishes StartupBench as an empirical measure of progress toward E2E completions of real-world user tasks.

Li-Ya Zhu, Xin Ma, Tao Liu et al. · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.