Varsha Pandagre

Efficientnet-B0 and Vlm-Based Explainable Framework for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Severity Grading

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most common causes of preventable blindness in the world, and DR is a major cause of working-age adults losing their vision. Mass screening programmes are necessary but limited by the availability of trained ophthalmologists, and the cost of such programmes. This paper introduces a...