The use of a teachable machine in the detection of diabetic retinopathy from fundus examination databases and its application as a population screening method
INTRODUCTION: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness, and early diagnosis is essential to reduce visual loss. Limited access to ophthalmologic screening in public health systems remains a significant barrier. Artificial intelligence (AI)–based analysis of fundus images has emerg...