Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Advances in Diagnostic Technologies of Major Avian Respiratory Viruses: A Review
Simple Summary Avian respiratory diseases caused by avian influenza virus (AIV), Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), and infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) are major threats to the global poultry industry and to public health. Because these viruses cause similar clinical signs, ofte...
Zhi-Qiang Hu, Ase Hailai, Hui-Ling He et al.
· Veterinary Sciences · 0 citations