Open access
Aug 2026
Serum Serine as a Metabolic Marker of Optic Neuropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Vitreoretinal Surgeries
It was demonstrated that the decline in serum serine levels in patients with T2DM following vitreoretinal interventions is significantly associated with the severity of optic neuropathy, and may serve as a valuable dual biomarker, acting as a prognostic indicator for retinopathy progression and a predictive marker for...
Oleksii Ivashyn, V. Gryshchuk, Vita Ivashyna et al.
· Metabolites · 0 citations