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S. G. Bashir

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Review Open access Oct 2026

Spatial and multilevel determinants of home delivery in Somalia: A spatiotemporal analysis from 2006 to 2020.

BackgroundMaternal mortality remains a major public health challenge in fragile and conflict-affected settings, where access to skilled birth attendance is uneven. In Somalia, home delivery continues to predominate despite efforts to expand maternal health services. National averages, however, obscure substantial geogr...

A. A. Abdulle, Yahye Sheikh Abdulle Hassan, Mohamed Abdirahim Omar et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

Antimicrobial resistance and social inequity: Why the one health approach must centre poverty.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most consequential threats to global public health. In 2021, bacterial AMR was associated with an estimated 4.71 million deaths globally, including 1.14 million directly attributable to resistance. Yet, despite its designation as a global emergency, policy responses remain h...

Y. H. Abdi, S. G. Bashir · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Universal Health Coverage on $15 per Capita: Somalia's Health Financing Crisis and the Limits of Humanitarian Dependency

ABSTRACT Universal health coverage (UHC) is unattainable without sustainable and equitable health financing. Somalia, operating with an estimated health expenditure of roughly $15 per capita, represents one of the starkest examples of the gap between global UHC ambitions and the realities of fragile‐state financing. Th...

A. A. Abdulle, I. A. Khalif, Aniso Mohamed Abdi et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

Perceived knowledge, attitudes, and barriers toward telemedicine adoption Among adults in Mogadishu, Somalia: a cross-sectional study

Background Telemedicine has emerged as an important strategy for improving access to healthcare, particularly in fragile health systems facing shortages of specialists and significant geographic barriers. Despite its potential, evidence on community readiness for telemedicine adoption in Somalia remains limited. Method...

M. S. Abdi, Sayidcali Warsame Alinuur, Hodan Abdullahi Hassan et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Oct 2026

From detection to response: a critical narrative review of infectious disease surveillance and outbreak preparedness in Somalia

Infectious disease surveillance and outbreak preparedness are essential to health security, yet maintaining these functions remains difficult in fragile and conflict-affected settings. Somalia has experienced prolonged conflict, recurrent epidemics, climate-related shocks, population displacement, and fragmented health...

M. S. Abdi, Y. H. Abdi, S. G. Bashir · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Rebuilding Vaccine Confidence Through Community-Centered Health Promotion: A Call for Trust, Engagement, and Sustainable Immunization

Abstract Vaccination remains one of the most effective public health interventions, yet declining vaccine confidence has emerged as a major threat to global immunization programs. Vaccine hesitancy, shaped by misinformation, institutional mistrust, sociocultural factors, and inequitable access to reliable health inform...

Y. H. Abdi, S. G. Bashir · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Strengthening One Health AMR Surveillance in Africa: From Cross-Sectoral Data to Policy Action

Strengthening One Health surveillance will be critical for improving early detection of resistant pathogens, informing antimicrobial stewardship, supporting outbreak preparedness, and reducing the growing health and economic burden of AMR across Africa.

Y. H. Abdi, S. G. Bashir, Zakaria Ibrahim Issack · 0 citations
Review Open access Aug 2026

Artificial intelligence and the future of maternal and newborn health in low-income countries: advancing equity, early detection, and health system resilience

Maternal and newborn mortality remain major public health challenges in low-income countries, where poverty, health workforce shortages, limited access to quality care, and weak health systems contribute to preventable deaths and adverse outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool for strengt...

B. Abdi, Shadia Mohamed Ali, Sumeya Ahmed Ali et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Aug 2026

Artificial intelligence for precision malaria control: transforming surveillance, prediction, and intervention strategies

It is argued that artificial intelligence encompassing machine learning and deep learning can help shift malaria control from reactive reporting toward predictive, precision public health, while cautioning that it is one enabler among many rather than a stand-alone solution.

M. S. Abdi, Abdirahman Mohamed Adan, N. I. Ahmed et al. · 0 citations

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