Comprehensive insights into Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides: Extraction, structural characteristics, bioactivities, and applications: A review.
Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides (APS), bioactive macromolecules derived from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge., exert immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and metabolic regulatory effects. However, the molecular features and compositional profiles of APS are strongly influenced by...