Review
Open access
Aug 2026
Blockchain-Enabled Trustworthy Federated Learning for Privacy- Preserving Artificial Intelligence: Consensus Protocols, Cryptographic Security, Scalability, and Real-World Deployment
This research reveals that federated learning by blockchain is a robust and scalable platform to enable privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare, finance, IoT, smart city, and industrial applications.
Arthi D, R. Anand, Palaniappan Sambandam et al.
· International journal of com... · 0 citations