Open access
Jul 2026
Bedside Triage by Large Language Models in Acute Pancreatitis: A Scenario-Based Comparative Evaluation of GPT-4, GPT-5, and Gemini.
In this scenario-based early evaluation, GPT-5 was the most safety-aligned model, GPT-4 was the most operationally actionable, and Gemini was strongest for synthesis, but all require clinician oversight, prospective validation, and governance before clinical deployment.
Y. K. Çalışkan, Fatih Başak, Olgun Erdem
· World Journal of Surgery · 0 citations