Nirmal Acharya

Governing generative AI in urban mobility: a five-pillar framework and twelve falsifiable propositions for operations, accountability, and public trust

Background Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), encompassing large language models (LLMs), multimodal foundation models, diffusion-based traffic simulators, and agentic planners, is entering urban mobility operations across signal control, dynamic routing, demand forecasting, customer service, and autonomous fle...