Public sector institutions in developing countries increasingly adopt cybersecurity governance frameworks, yet a persistent gap remains between formal adoption and strategic cybersecurity effectiveness. This study investigates this gap through a case study of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology in Yemen, guided by ISO/IEC 27014. Using a descriptive-analytical approach, data were collected from 30 cybersecurity decision-makers across six governance dimensions and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings reveal a cybersecurity governance maturity gap, as none of the governance dimensions showed a significant impact on strategic effectiveness despite moderate to high implementation levels. Risk assessment and management exhibited a negative, non-significant relationship, indicating symbolic practices. The study proposes a context-sensitive framework to enhance strategic alignment and effectiveness. The findings offer practical guidance for policymakers in developing countries seeking to transition from compliance-oriented cybersecurity governance toward strategically integrated governance frameworks.
Riam Abdulbaset AL-Hakimi AL-Hakimi, Nagi Al-shaibany· مجلة جامعة صنعاء للعلوم التط...· 0 citations
The rapid advancement of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has led to the proliferation of deepfake media, posing significant threats to digital security, privacy, and information integrity. To overcome this challenge, substantial research efforts have been directed toward developing automated detection techniques using deep learning methodologies. This study presents a comprehensive survey of deep learning-based deepfake detection methods, emphasizing lightweight and hybrid architectures designed for real-time deployment. The survey systematically categorizes the landscape of deepfake generation techniques and evaluates state-of-the-art detection frameworks, including: classical CNNs, efficient backbone architectures (MobileNet, EfficientNet), and spatiotemporal models (CNN LSTM/GRU). Furthermore, this study examines model compression techniques— including pruning and quantization — essential for resource-constrained deployment, and provides a structured analysis of benchmark datasets, major detection architecture categories, and persistent research gaps. By critically examining the trade-off between detection accuracy and computational latency, this paper identifies key open challenges and concludes by highlighting a research gap for probabilistically robust, lightweight frameworks, offering a roadmap for future research toward reliable, real-time deepfake forensics in unconstrained environments.
Azhar Abdulmughni, Nagi Al-shaibany· مجلة جامعة صنعاء للعلوم التط...· 0 citations
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