N. V. Kolesnikova

Contemporary Strategies for Modulating Immune Response by Regulating the M1/M2 Macrophage Phenotype Balance through Cytokines and Growth Factors

Skin wound healing is a cascade of complex biological processes that ensure tissue repair, one of the key mechanisms being macrophage polarization, which regulates the transition from a pro‑inflammatory to an anti‑inflammatory state. Disruptions in this process lead to chronic inflammation, fibrosis, and delayed tissue...