Normoalbuminuric and albuminuric diabetic kidney disease exhibit divergent renal proteomic characteristics: implications for management.
BACKGROUND The pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is complex. Normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease (NADKD) is a special subtype of DKD that often progresses insidiously without detectable albuminuria, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Its pathogenesis remains unclear. Proteomic analysis of re...