Robust Multi-Source DoA Estimation under Weather-Induced Distortion: Structured Covariance Methods and Performance Bounds
Direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation in adverse weather is degraded by propagation-induced phase and amplitude distortions that violate the covariance structure assumed by classical subspace methods. Motivated by a physics-based model of rain propagation, we develop a structured covariance formulation for rain-distort...