Volatility forecasting with econometric and machine learning models under capacity control
This study evaluates multiple forecasting models, ranging from HAR and GARCH to Tree-based and Neural architectures, across 14 Global Equity Indices and Horizons form 1 day to 100 Trading days within a strictly chronological and capacity-controlled framework, indicating that for strongly dependent time series, nominal sample size is a misleading measure of learnability, and model capacity must be constrained relative to effective information rather than observation count.