Open access
Sep 2026
Leakage-Controlled Evaluation of Handcrafted-Deep Feature Fusion and Confidence Stacking for Four-Class Skin Lesion Classification
The results confirm that combining feature-level and decision-level knowledge significantly improves skin lesion discrimination and offers a practical computer-aided diagnostic solution for intelligent dermatology screening.
M. A. Belal, M. El-Gazzar, BenBella S. Tawfik et al.
· Statistics, Optimization &am... · 0 citations