Simple Summary As smokers increasingly switch to or combine combustible cigarettes (CCs) with non-combustible nicotine or tobacco products (NNTPs), including liquid-type e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products, how smoking status and changes in use patterns relate to colorectal cancer risk remains unclear. In this nat...
Seonghye Kim, Tae-Se Kim, D. Shin et al.· Cancers· 0 citations
High LDL-C levels were associated with increased cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic kidney disease but not in patients with end-stage kidney disease after multivariable adjustment, suggesting stage-specific LDL-C targets are needed to optimize cardiovascular risk management in chronic kidney disease.
N. Heo, Kyungdo Han, Kyu-Na Lee et al.· American Journal of Medicine· 0 citations
Depression was associated with elevated lung cancer risk in women, with effects modified by age and smoking history, and targeted interventions addressing mental health may contribute to lung cancer prevention, especially in susceptible subgroups.
C. Chung, Kyu Na Lee, Kyungdo Han et al.· Tuberculosis and Respiratory...· 0 citations
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