This survey and tutorial article reviews the literature over the period 1980--2026 on the evolution from classical multi-agent systems to open agent networks, with a particular focus on LLM-based autonomous agents, agent interoperability protocols, Internet-of-Agents infrastructures, and blockchain-enabled trust mechanisms.
Liehuang Zhu, Yu-Hang Li, Tianxing Wang et al.· 0 citations
A random forest enhanced particle swarm optimization algorithm (RFPSO) is proposed, which implements intelligent initialization of resource allocation through a random forest model, which improves the efficiency of finding optimal solutions and ensures that critical tasks can prioritize access to higher-performance computing resources.
Longxin Zhang, Li-Li Du, Meng-Ying Guo et al.· 0 citations
A cyclic feedback scheduling optimization strategy is proposed and a reasonable termination condition for the cyclic strategy based on theoretical derivation is designed and Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively shorten task scheduling time.
Yu-Xin Chen, Wu-Fei Wu, Wei Li et al.· 0 citations
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