Psychological risk profiles are associated with severity and motivational-volitional mechanisms of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents and young adults
Background Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent behavior among adolescents and young adults. According to the Integrated Motivational–Volitional (IMV) model, pre-motivational vulnerabilities such as depression, anxiety, and low self-efficacy underlie self-harming behavior. It remains unclear how these factors...