Glut1 and MCT4 cooperatively promote ccRCC cell proliferation and are associated with glycolytic reprogramming and immune-related alterations.
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by glycolytic reprogramming and a lactate-rich tumor microenvironment. We integrated multi-omics, single-cell, tissue microarray, and in vitro analyses to investigate the roles of Glut1 and MCT4 in ccRCC. Both transporters were upregulated at the mRNA and protein...