Open access
Oct 2026
A Two-Layer Signal Validation and Temporal Analysis Framework for Environmental Sensor Fault Detection in a Small-Scale Vertical Farm
Reliable environmental sensing is essential for stable monitoring and control in vertical farms; however, high data-acquisition completeness does not ensure that measurements are valid, temporally consistent, or operationally meaningful. This study proposed an interpretable two-layer framework that distinguished direct...
Md. Ashikur Rahman, Md Nasim Reza, E. Zakir et al.
· Agronomy · 0 citations