SPARC: Sparse Path-Aware Residual Calibrator for Wireless Ray Tracing at Upper Mid-Band
Accurate site-specific ray tracing (RT) is essential for upper mid-band network planning, yet raw RT can produce per-path multipath component (MPC) power errors on the order of 19--24~dB in cluttered indoor environments. A fixed-geometry material-sensitivity bound shows that a 30% relative-permittivity perturbation cha...