Complications After Permanent Pacemaker Implantation in Patients with Congenital Complete Atrioventricular Block: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
BACKGROUND Congenital complete atrioventricular block (CCAVB) requires pacing from early life, yet the long-term burden of pacing-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM), mortality, and device-related complications has not been quantitatively synthesized. OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of PICM, mortality, and device-rela...