Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Non-Thermal Plasma-Treated Xenogenic Bone Graft for Enhanced Bone Regeneration in a Rabbit Calvarial Defect Model
Bone graft materials may undergo biological aging during storage, potentially reducing surface hydrophilicity and early cellular responses. Non-thermal plasma treatment has been investigated as a surface modification strategy to improve the biological performance of graft materials. This study evaluated osteogenic and...