A Quantum‐Inspired Entropy‐Preserving Hybrid Metaheuristic for Efficient Workflow Scheduling in Heterogeneous Cloud–Fog Systems
ABSTRACT Cloud–fog computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for supporting latency‐sensitive and large‐scale scientific workflows by integrating edge‐level fog nodes with centralized cloud resources. However, efficient workflow scheduling in heterogeneous cloud–fog environments remains a challenging multiobjective...