DualG-MRAG: Decoupling Macro-Reasoning and Micro-Matching for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation
DualG-MRAG is proposed, a Dual-tier framework that introduces a decoupled architecture comprising Macro-reasoning and Micro-matching Graphs for Multimodal RAG to suppress retrieval noise by isolating global structural reasoning from fine-grained evidence matching, and introduces a dynamic programming decoding mechanism that extracts explicit reasoning paths directly from the GNN's forward pass.