Hao-Ran Zhang

Zwitterionic Topological Hydrogel Coatings for Robust Mitigation of the Foreign Body Response

Implantable medical devices are prone to foreign body response (FBR) during long-term use. Zwitterionic materials have attracted significant attention for their excellent antifouling properties and have been applied to implantable devices to enhance immunocompatibility. However, in vivo studies have yielded inconsist...