It is argued that effective knowledge editing must account for the intricate nature of knowledge representation, and three promising research directions are proposed that respect the complexity of knowledge representation in a real-world setting.
To make CBM measurable, BeliefTrack is introduced, a closed-world benchmark spanning Rule Discovery and Circuit Diagnosis, where a finite belief space and symbolic verifiers enable exact turn-level evaluation.
Hao-Ming Xu, Weihong Xu, Zongrui Li et al.· arXiv.org· 2 citations
This work identifies memory-induced cognitive traps: even faithfully recorded and semantically relevant memories can distort model reasoning or beliefs and degrade current task performance, and proposes AdaptiveMem, a simple yet effective inference-time method that instructs LLMs to avoid memory traps.
Mengru Wang, Haozhe Luo, Zhenqiang Xu et al.· 0 citations
LongDS is introduced, a benchmark for long-horizon, multi-turn data analysis where agents must maintain, update, restore, and compose evolving analytical states, suggesting that the key bottleneck is maintaining a correct analytical state rather than increasing interaction budget.
Mechanist is an agentic system that uses AI as a scientific instrument for the autonomous discovery of mechanisms underlying AI intelligence, and develops a mechanism theory of belief, revealing how models represent world knowledge, form beliefs, infer the beliefs of others, and how these mechanisms emerge during pretraining.
Mengru Wang, Junfeng Fang, Shuofei Qiao et al.· 0 citations
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