Open access
Aug 2026
Soil Hydrothermal Response to Seasonal Freeze–Thaw Processes in Low-Water-Content Sandy Gravel Deposits
Seasonal freeze–thaw processes affect soil hydrothermal conditions in high-altitude valleys, yet evaluations based only on air temperature or maximum freezing depth may overlook the distinction between surface-connected freezing and delayed thawing within the soil profile. Meteorological conditions, ground surface temp...
Jianwei Feng, Dun Chen, Shunshun Qi et al.
· Applied Sciences · 0 citations